Ngokuphuhliswa okuqhubekayo kwetekhnoloji yokuzenzekelayo kunye neKhompyuter yoLawulo lweMizi-mveliso Njengesiseko esibalulekileyo kwicandelo lemveliso yemizi-mveliso, oomatshini bokulawula umzi-mveliso baneemfuno ezingqongqo ngokozinzo, ukuthembeka, kunye nokuziqhelanisa neemeko ezinzima. Nokuqonda koomatshini bokulawulwa kobunjineli bubaluleke kakhulu ekuthengeni, uyilo kunye nokusetyenziswa kobunjineli. Eli nqaku liza kuphonononga iindidi ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini olawula umzi-mveliso ngokweenkcukacha kwaye zinike isikhokelo esibanzi kwiinjineli kwimimandla efanelekileyo. Okokuqala, kufuneka siyenze icace into yokuba umatshini wokulawula umzi mveliso kunye nekhompyuter yakho (i-PC) inomahluko obalulekileyo kulwakhiwo oluyindlela yokuyila, izixhobo zokwenza izinto kunye neendawo zokusebenza. Umatshini wokulawula umzi-mveliso unamathela ngakumbi kwi-DETM, imisebenzi eqhubekayo kunye nokukwazi ukuziqhelanisa neemeko ezinzima, ngenxa yoko banayo imizobo ekhethekileyo ngokwemveliso yobushushu, ukhuseleko, i / o ukungqinelani. Ngokubanzi, umatshini wokulawula umzi mveliso unokuhlelwa ngokwemilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo: 1. Indlela yokufaka Ngokwendalo yokusebenza: Ishishini, lokuthengisa nakwezomkhosi; 3. Cinezela iplati yeProtem: X86 uthotho kunye nothotho lwengalo; 4. Kuxhomekeka kulo msebenzi: ukuqokelelwa kwedatha kunye noomatshini bokuSebenza, oomatshini boNxibelelwano neNethiwekhi, abalawuli beeNtengiso, abalawuli beeNdawo, njl. 1. Ihlelwe ngendlela yokufaka Umatshini wokuLawula uMzi-mveliso uneempawu ezisemgangathweni ze-rack ineempawu ezisemgangathweni, egxininisa ukugcinwa okulula kunye nokuphuculwa okukhawulezileyo kweediski ezinzima, imemori kunye namakhadi okwanda. Olu hlobo lomatshini wolawulo lwamashishini lusetyenziswa kakhulu kumaziko edatha kunye nezikhululo zonxibelelwano ezifana neemfuno eziphezulu zokudityaniswa kwezixhobo. Oomatshini abalawulayo bemizi-mveliso bahlala beyilelwe indawo equlathe, begcina indawo, abalungele izihlandlo apho indawo incinci okanye ngaphandle kwekhabhathi emiselweyo. Iphawulwa ngqo eludongeni okanye kwezinye iindiza, ngoko ke ihlala isetyenziselwa imisebenzi elula yolawulo, njengokulawulwa kokuzenzekelayo okanye i-authe ezenzekelayo. Uomatshini abalawula imizi-mveliso abafakiweyo ngamajoni anzima kwindawo yemveliso. Ngokwesiqhelo bahlala beyilezi iinkqubo ezingenelweyo kwaye banokudibanisa ngaphakathi kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zemizi-mveliso. Oomatshini abalawulayo bemizi-mveliso bahlala bencinci ngokobukhulu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla ophantsi, kwaye banokuqhuba kakuhle kwiindawo ezinobunzima, ezinjengamaqondo obushushu aphezulu, umswakama ophezulu kunye nendawo ephezulu yokufuma. 
2. Ukwahlulahlulwa ngokwendawo yokusebenza
Ibango loomatshini loLawulo lweMidlalo yoLawulo lweMizi-mveliso liphezulu, kwaye lihambelana kakuhle nozinzo malunga nobushushu, umswakama, kunye nokuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic. Ingasetyenziswa kwimeko ebuhlungu enjengomgca wokuvelisa kunye nokubekwa kweliso kumzi-mveliso. Urhwebo-oomatshini bokulawula umzi-mveliso lusetyenziswa kakhulu kwizihlandlo ezikhululekileyo ezinjengezixhobo ze-ometa kunye nezixhobo zorhwebo, kwaye ube neemfuno ezisezantsi zomsebenzi kunye nokuzinza kwezixhobo ze-hadware. Oomatshini abalawula umzi-mveliso-umzi-mveliso banemizi-mveliso banezithuthi ezininzi. Ayifanele isebenze kuphela izinzile kwiindawo ezixineneyo, kodwa idlulise uthotho lwezeziqinisekiso ezisemgangathweni zasemkhosini, ezihlala zisetyenziswa kwicandelo lenkqubo yokulawula izixhobo kunye nonxibelelwano lwasemkhosini. 3. Ihlelwe yiqonga lenkqubo Uthotho lwe-X86 lomatshini olawulayo wemizi-mveliso zezona ntlobo ziqhelekileyo kwintengiso. Zifana neqonga lenkqubo yenkqubo yenkqubo yenkqubo yenkqubo yenkqubo yenkqubo yekhompyuter kwaye inobume obupheleyo wesoftware kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu. Amalungu olawulo lwengalo anezibonelelo ezizodwa ezinoncedo oluphantsi, aphezulu kakhulu, kwaye afanelekile kwizihlandlo ezifuna ixesha elide - ukulandela amandla. 4. Ukwahlulahlulwa komsebenzi Ukuqokelelwa kwedatha kunye oomatshini bokulungisa bahlala benemali eqokelayo yokuqokelelwa kwedatha yokuqokelela imisebenzi efana neerekhodi zedatha, ukulungisa isiginali, ukujongana nokubekwa kweliso kwi-ARTE. Umatshini woNxibelelwano lweNethiwekhi ugxila ekufumaneni nasekufumaneni idatha yenethiwekhi, kwaye inike izakhono zonxibelelwano ezizinzileyo nezinempumelelo zonxibelelwano lwezinto kunye namashishini. Oomatshini abalawulayo bezamashishini bahlala bexhotyiswe ngeendawo ezininzi zenethiwekhi kwaye zinokuxhathisa uhlaselo lwenethiwekhi. Umlawuli wokubekwa esweni yiNgqondo enguMongameli oPhakathisiweyo ye-Intanethi, kunye neNkqubo yokujonga kunye negalelo kunye neendlela zokufaka kunye nokulawula iinkqubo zokuvelisa kunye nemisebenzi yemveliso kunye nemisebenzi yemveliso kunye nemisebenzi yemveliso kunye nemisebenzi yemveliso. I-US i- US ikwabandakanya, kodwa ingaphelelanga kwi: Inkqubo yoLawulo lwezoThutho, uLawulo lweSoftware, iliso kwiNkqubo yokuBekwa kwezeNdalo, Inkqubo yoLawulo lweMibane, njl. Ngokukhetha koomatshini abalawula umzi-mveliso, akufuneki siqwalasele kuphela uhlobo lwayo, kodwa siqwalasele ukuthembeka, iindleko zokulondolozwa, iinkonzo zemveliso kunye nenkxaso yemveliso. Umatshini wokulawula umzi-mveliso awunakuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso yemveliso, kodwa ikwanciphise iindleko zokulondolozwa kwamashishini kunye nokuphucula uzinzo kunye nokhuseleko lomgca wemveliso. Ngamafutshane, ishishini lokulawula imizi-mveliso linemigangatho emiselweyo kunye neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokukhetha iimodeli. Nokuba kwinkqubo yokuthengwa, uyilo, okanye ukuphunyezwa, ukuqonda kunye nokusebenzisana neentlobo zoomatshini zokulawula imizi-mveliso kunokunceda ezona zixhobo zilungele ukuqiniswa kunye nokusebenza kwenkqubo ngokubanzi. Ukukhetha umatshini wokulawula umzi mveliso ngumceli mngeni. Ifuna ukuba uchwepheshe ungakuthandi kuphela ukuthobela ngokunzulu komatshini wolawulo lwemizi mveliso, kodwa uphinde ukuqondwa ngokucacileyo kwendawo yayo yesicelo kunye neendlela zophuhliso ezizayo. Ke ngoko, ukukhetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo lomatshini wokulawula umzi-mveliso kubalulekile kwimpumelelo yenkqubo yeMizi-mveliso. Kwixa elizayo, ngokuqala kweminyaka emi-4.0, ukuvelisa ubukrelekrele kuya kwaziwa ngakumbi. Imisebenzi yomatshini woLawulo lweMizi-mveliso iya kuqhubeka iphuculwe kwaye uhlobo luya kuphumelela ngokuthe ngcembe. Amashishini kunye neenjineli kufuneka anikele ingqalelo kuphuhliso lwamva nje koomatshini bolawulo lwemizi mveliso, babone amathuba, kwaye bahlale kwindawo entle yokhuphiswano lwentengiso. Ngamafutshane, umatshini wokulawula umzi-mveliso lilitye elibalulekileyo lokubonisa le mizi mveliso. Ngokuziswa kweli nqaku, ndiyakholelwa ukuba wonke umntu unokuqonda okunzulu nokuqonda kweendidi zoomatshini abalawula umzi-mveliso. Nokuba ngabanjiswa yinkampani ekhetha umatshini wokulawula imizi-mveliso okanye iingcali ezinomdla kumatshini wokulawula imizi-mveliso, kufuneka ziqhubeke nokuphucula ulwazi lwabo lomatshini wokulawula imizi mveliso kwaye zenze ukhetho lobulumko ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
